![]() ![]() ![]() Towards Better Oral Health in Children. Towards Better Oral Health in Children. Additional Measures We Might Take. A lot is going on to help improve our children's oral health. But the pace needs to be accelerated. The unpalatable fact is that virtually no progress or sustained improvement in our youngest children's oral health has been achieved since 1. Radical steps are needed now if present and future generations of Scottish children are to avoid the legacy of poor teeth. What more can be done? Ccho DietHaving a Hard Time with abbreviations. I just completed my first day of clinical and am starting my care plan and came across. Certainly we need to maintain and build on current activity, through health education, toothbrushing schemes, dietary initiatives and preventive treatment services. No single approach will, on its own, deliver improvement to our oral health on the scale needed. Dietary change, in particular, is one of the key cornerstones on which we must build, but our deeply entrenched dietary habits will not be changed overnight, and it may need a whole generation of children to pass through current health promoting programmes. This will equip them, and parents themselves, to help and guide their own children to better health and oral health. Urgent, effective concerted action now is required. A number of options follow which need not be mutually exclusive. Indeed, a cluster of approaches is required, if we are to realise, in the short and longer terms, lasting oral health gains. We want to have your views on these options and any other suggestions you might have for improving our children's oral health. Eating for oral health. Healthy eating will result in healthy mouths.
Diet is therefore especially crucial from the earliest age. Baby foods, for example, often contain high sugar levels. We need, therefore, to work with manufacturers and major retailers to minimise the sugar content of baby foods to ensure our children's oral health gets off to a healthy start. Products also need to be clearly labelled to identify sugar content. Preventing . Schools and pre- school organisations can exert considerable influence here in the products offered for sale in tuck shops, and with meals. Where fizzy drinks are sold, for example within public sector buildings, opportunity could be taken to display notices, warning of the potentially adverse consequences for oral health. Appropriate publicity materials could be provided for this purpose. Also, as described, the Food Standards Agency is taking forward work on the promotion and labelling of foods for childen. A separate international review of advertising to children noted that many European countries have introduced restrictions on advertising and promotions. Examples include Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. Conversely, low sugar products should be encouraged and similarly identified, and milk and wholesome water supplies made available. Many excellent examples of this kind of approach exist: a number of Family Learning Centres in Glasgow provide a water cooler in the entrance to the building, where parents and children can get cups of water free of charge, thus reducing the need for soft drinks to be brought in. This simple measure has been very successful in cutting down on fizzy drinks. Local authorities could also be encouraged to make water fountains and other wholesome water sources more widely available in leisure centres, sports grounds and facilities which are used by children. These centres should also be encouraged to promote semi- skimmed milk and low- sugar, non- acidic fruit drinks as an alternative to high- sugared acidic fizzy drinks. The appointment of the Scottish Food and Health Co- ordinator will revitalise the push to improve diet. The Co- ordinator will be involved in activity to support primary producers, manufacturers and retailers to realise, to the full, their potential contribution towards improving health through diet. This will be taken forward by addressing a range of issues, such as reducing the sugar content of processed food. Health promotion. Good oral health habits must start early. Special responsibilities devolve on parents: they themselves need to set positive examples in caring for their own teeth and must be equipped to instruct their children in the basic behavioural skills, which will stay with them throughout their lives. What needs to be imparted is: every encouragement should be given to the mother to attend dental services before the birth so that she can receive free dental treatment and advice. This would also give the dental team the opportunity to advise her about her own dental health as well as the importance of early registration and dental care of her child; the importance of preventive action as soon as possible after birth, focusing on the need to cut down on the intake of sugar in children's diets both in total quantity and frequency. It is especially important to ensure that parents are advised of the oral health dangers of using sugary juice in babies' bottles and of the benefits of receiving advice from the dental team when the child is still very young (3- 6 months). Midwives and health visitors have a major role in giving such advice; mothers should be encouraged to breastfeed exclusively for the first six months, in line with World Health Organization recommendations and the UNICEF Baby Friendly Initiative in the UK; toothbrushing is important twice daily with a suitable fluoridated toothpaste to reduce levels of tooth decay and gum disease later in life; visiting the dentist, and encouraging parents and children to pay regular visits to get advice, care and treatment. Early intervention can prevent disease or facilitate less extensive treatment. CCOH is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary. The proceeds from the offering of the notes were placed in escrow at CCOH Safari. N-CcOH H-C-OI HO-C-H I H-C-OH I H-C 1 H-c-on i H Glucose +2H3P04 SHgO HOH I I H-C-0-P=0 I I IIO-COH I I HO-C-H . See what Casey O'Hara (ccohbananas234) has discovered on Pinterest, the world's biggest collection of everybody's favorite things. Health education is a crucial part of achieving change by providing guidance and information to enable parents and children to develop the habits necessary for good oral health and hygiene. The earliest impressions and influences are vital, a fact acknowledged in Nursing for Health which sets out proposals for developing the work of health visitors with young children and their families to ensure that parents are both well informed and enabled to make healthy choices about their own and children's health. The development of Family Health Plans will have this focus. Eating Others Food At WorkAnd a shift towards community development approaches, in collaboration with initiatives like Sure Start Scotland, Social Inclusion Partnerships and New Community Schools, will support the development of more consistent approaches to oral health and hygiene within communities. Information distributed from different sources is often contradictory. HEBS will continually review and develop material to this end, including. There is wide scope for many varied and different initiatives on dental themes to provide an element of fun, combined with learning. Toothbrushing schemes in nursery schools are being targeted at deprived communities although some NHS boards have already extended these schemes to cover the whole nursery school population. These settings, along with schools, offer scope for such schemes and linked initiatives to tackle the particularly acute problems in deprived areas. Dental services. The dental professions have a vital contribution to make; and significant increases in resources have already been announced in the Action Plan for Dental Services. Expansion of the whole dental workforce and, in particular, the professions complementary to dentistry for example hygienists, dental therapists and dental health educators, is planned. Expansion of the workforce does not, in itself, improve health. Accompanying strategies are required, as Scotland, at present, has only 5. Often those not registered are the ones most likely to need dental treatment. Much of the current work done by the dental services is treatment- based. The Action Plan highlights the need to change to a more preventive approach with wider application of treatments like fissure sealants. With the appropriate workforce and incentives, a more prevention- oriented regime could be introduced. We are working to achieve this, but it will take time before the full benefits are realised. Through joint planning between local authorities and NHS boards, and greater use of the professionals complementary to dentistry, scope exists to bring the dental workforce closer to people in nurseries, family centres, play groups and so on, both through visits and advice. However, in order to ensure that all children receive appropriate and timely advice and treatment, we will ensure that by 2. Fluoride. The beneficial effects of fluoride in preventing dental decay have been apparent for many decades. It works by making the tooth more resistant to acid attack. Fluoride is present naturally in the environment and in some foods as are, for instance, calcium, sodium and potassium. Different foods contain different quantities. Most natural drinking water supplies contain minute quantities of fluoride, but only one public drinking water supply in Scotland is at present at a level to have an effect on dental decay (optimum concentration 1 part per million). Fluoride is also present naturally in tea, fish and sea water. The safety of fluoride has been the subject of much discussion - indeed it is one of the most extensively researched health measures. What can be said is that the balance of evidence suggests that fluoride, where properly used, offers a safe and effective route to better oral health. No one, of course, can ever say that a substance is completely harmless in all instances as it depends on how it is used. If used to excess, any supplement that can be of benefit to health, whether vitamin or mineral, can produce undesirable effects. Recommended supplement dosages are calculated to maximise positive outcomes and to minimise adverse effects. So, as with all substances, care would be needed to ensure that the use of fluoride from different sources did not exceed recommended optimal doses. Child with fluorosis. A typical case of fluorosis observed in Scotland. Amy Speech & Language Therapy, Inc. American Speech - Language Hearing Association. ASHA is the professional association for 1. New York State Speech - Language Hearing Association (NYSSLHA)New York State Speech- Language Hearing Association enhances, safeguards and advocates for the professions of speech- language pathology and audiology. 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